NARRATIVE TEXT - hansel and gretel

hello everyone back again with me and today we gonna talk about narrative text

Narrative text is a type of text in the form of fantasy stories, fabricated true stories, or fairy tales. Narrative text tells a story that has a chronological sequence of events that are interconnected. The purpose of narrative text is to entertain the reader.

The structure of the narrative text is:

  • Orientation : an introduction or an opening in the form of an introduction to character, time, and place.
  • Complication : the development of conflict or the emergence of problems in the story.
  • Resolution : conflict resolution or steps taken to respond to the problem.
  • Re-orientation : closing expressions that indicate the end of a story. Re-orientation is optional or not always in narrative text .
  • Coda : changes that occur in characters and lessons / moral values ​​that can be learned from the story. Coda is also optional. 

Hansel and Gretel

There once lived a poor woodcutter and his wife who had two children named Hansel and Gretel. The woodcutter’s wife was evil. Because they could not take care of their children, his wife asked him to leave their children in the middle of the forest.

Hansel and Gretel knew about their parents’ plan, so they came up with a plan of dropping pebbles along the way their father took them. All they had to do then was to follow the line of the pebbles back home. Their parents were surprised to see them back and decided to take them again with a different route the next day.

This time, Hansel and Gretel could not find any pebbles. Luckily, Hansel had some breadcrumbs in his pocket and dropped them along the way. Alas! The birds ate up all the crumbs and now they were completely lost.

They kept walking and went deeper into the forest. After walking for hours, they saw a hut that was made out of chocolate, cookies, and candies. “Look, Hansel! It’s a chocolate door!” shouted Gretel in delight. Then they both hungrily ate it.


Suddenly, a wicked witch who owned the hut came and caught them. She locked up Hansel in a cage and planned to make a soup out of him. Then she asked Gretel to help her to heat a large pot of water for the water. But just as the witch bent to check the water’s temperature, Gretel pushed her from behind and the witch fell into the boiling water. She howled in pain and died instantly. Gretel immediately freed Hansel and they both filled their pockets with the witch’s jewels.

At last, Hansel and Gretel managed to find their way back home and gave the jewels to their parents. Their parents were so sorry and welcomed them back with tears of joy. The family was never poor and hungry again.



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